What we do BG

DAY 1- 04 November 2025

KAIMO KUUSK 
Opening address

Kaimo Kuusk, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Defence, Estonia

Kaimo Kuusk assumed the position of Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Defence of Estonia in September 2024. The Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Defence is responsible for leading the work of the ministry and coordinating the activities of Estonian Defence Forces, the Foreign Intelligence Service, the Centre for Defence Investment, the Defence Resources Agency, Estonian War Museum as well as the Defence League.

Nathalie Guichard 2024 

Welcome remarks

Nathalie Guichard, Director Research, Technology & Innovation, European Defence Agency

As Research, Technology and Innovation Director, Ms Guichard leads EDA’s directorate that fosters and supports collaborative European defence research projects. Her directorate also runs the Hub for EU Defence Innovation (HEDI) which stimulates and facilitates cooperation on defence innovation among Member States.  


2022_02_Vestner_1 

Keynote Speech – European strategic outlook on autonomous systems

Tobias Vestner, Director of the Research and Policy Advice Department, GCSP

Tobias Vestner is the Director of the Research and Policy Advice Department at the Geneva Centre for Security Policy. He is also a Visiting Professor at Sciences Po Paris and an Affiliate at Stanford University’s Center for International Security and Cooperation (CISAC).


Kuldar Väärsi 

Keynote Speech – European industry perspective on autonomous systems

Kuldar Väärsi, Chief Executive Officer and Founder, Milrem Robotics

Mr Kuldar Väärsi is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Milrem AS (Milrem Robotics), a leading European defence robotics solutions provider.

 



Accordion with Images, Titles, and Descriptions
Accordion with Images, Titles, and Descriptions

DAY 2- 05 November 2025

 


Mario Martinho 

Conference conclusions and way ahead

Mario Martinho, Coordinator of EDA’s Action Plan on Autonomous Systems, European Defence Agency

Mario Martinho coordinates the European Defence Agency’s Action Plan on Autonomous Systems (APAS), the central framework guiding coherent European development of defence autonomy across all operational domains. He also leads EDA’s Ad Hoc Working Group on Autonomous Systems, steering the implementation of APAS activities related to technology, regulation, ethics, validation and verification, certification, standardisation, and taxonomy.

In addition, he coordinates the Autonomous Systems Community of Interest (ASCI), a fast-growing network of more than one thousand end-users, innovators, and decision-makers, dedicated to accelerating cooperation, experimentation, and interoperability.  

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